| Cam
Hardware pnp camera's
- Capture devices - Network
and wireless - Digital -
Suppliers - Install
- Cables
One
of the first things you'll learn about webcams is not to believe
everything the box or literature tells you. Almost all of the cams
on the market seem to have very similiar specifications. They usually
claim to have about the same resolution - most say 640x480. What
you will find out is that there is a huge difference in image quality
between various webcams.
Before
You Purchase A Webcam....
Make
sure you have the appopriate connector on your PC. For instance,
don't buy a webcam that connects with a USB cable if your computer
doesn't have a USB port. Most modern computers do have these ports.
That said, I strongly recommend buying a USB webcam if you have
Win98 - avoid parallel cams!
A parallel webcam will interfere with your printer and have poor
performance compared to almost all USB webcams. Also, most of them
need to draw power from your keyboard port. If you have Win95 or
an old computer you may have no choice but to buy a parallel cam.
Win95 was very cranky with USB devices and some webcams do not support
Win95 at all.
Serial
and parallel port WebCams are now old and obsolete (you may still
be able to find products using those ports though). USB seems to
be one of the most standard solutions for novice and advanced users,
while Firewire and certain card based systems can get you in trouble
(harder to set up, often carry conflicts with software and/or drivers),
so they're recommended for advanced users only.
Network
cameras are a type of camera where a computer is not needed at all.
While Wireless cameras are a reality today, the future will bring
much needed improvements to these devices.
About
PnP Cameras....
The
PnP (Plug and Play) camera devices have the advantage of being cheap
and easy to install, but often offer lower frame rates than regular
cameras connected to a VideoCapture Card, since the connection with
the computer is made thru a Serial/Parallel/USB port. They provide
high quality images, though.
Usually,
these cameras drain power from the keyboard plug or USB connector,
so you don't need an external power supply and don't have to mess
with extra cables on your computer area.
Before
buying one of these, be sure you have a free port available and
if the camera you want to buy will be supported by your system.
Our advice is to buy USB cameras, since it is a new way to connect
up to 127 devices in the same port (chained) even without turning
off your computer. Just be sure your Operative System supports USB
ports.
All
of these cameras can be put many feet away from your computer if
you need to... just try to find one of those cable extender kits
or some sort of device that will amplify the data signal.
So,
PnP cameras are good for novice level users, users who actually
just want to post live pics (no video or limited video) on the Web
and users that don't want to spend too much money on this but begin
to do something WebCam related.
About
Video Capture Devices & Cameras....
Generally,
cameras that require a video capture device are expensive, but they
offer the highest frame rate available (24fps - 30 fps). You just
need to acquire a videocamera (or use the one you have to film your
family and friends on holidays, and a Video Capture Device which
will fit in your system. Just keep in mind that the Capture Device
must match the video system used in the videocamera: NTSC for US/Japan,
SECAM in France, PAL in Europe and so. Contact your hardware dealer
if you have doubts on this.
Power
supply will vary on each camera and country, so be sure the camera
will fit your country's need. Video Capture Card drains power from
your computer's slot, so you don't have to actually worry about
it.
Just
be sure to choose an ISA, PCI or AGP Video Capture Card depending
on the free slots you have available in your computer. There are
some alternatives: capture devices that are connected directly to
a Parallel/USB port of the computer and then the videocamera connected
to it (Snappy, QuickClip). They're an alternative when you don't
have enough free slots inside your computer.
So,
VCC cameras are good for advanced level users, users who actually
want to broadcast live video (you can obviously upload images only)
thru the Web and users that don't actually care about money to spend
to set up a video conferencing system (thru the appropiate software).
About
Network & Wireless Cameras....
This
is a small group of cameras which have the ability to connect directly
either to a Network or deliver the images thru a modem without needing
to set up a computer to connect them to.
They're
usually expensive, but cheaper if you think that you don't need
to buy a computer to host the camera. Usually they offer good quality
and frame rates and just need either a LAN connection or a phone
line to retrieve the images from.
It
is an alternative that is being used for security/surveillance purposes
or just to put a camera where a computer can't be mantained (top
of a mountain, for example!).
About
Digital Cameras...
Digital
cameras are becoming quite popular lately. The easiness of snapping
shots everywhere and don't having to buy and process a photo film
makes people get these kind of cameras. A small portion of them
allows you to use them as true video cameras to use them in videoconference
programs, or, why not? as a WebCam.
If
you already have one of these kind of cameras, check with the manual
or with your hardware dealer to see if the camera has a video-compatible
driver for your Operating System. If you're planning to buy one,
take the WebCam/video support in consideration.
Some
suppliers of camera's....
| camera's.... |
| AverMedia |
Manufactures
several videocapture devices, USB and Firewire. |
| Axis
Camera Servers |
Network
cameras that don't require a computer to work. Allow a modem
to be attached. |
| EggCam |
Small
but hi qualitty WebCam with video capture board connector for
desktop usage only. |
| iBot |
First
firewire WebCam of the market, nice design and functionality. |
| iCam |
Complete
professional interactive WebCam system (computer included) where
you can pan, tilt and zoom the WebCam live. |
| PCA
series |
USB
cams, some with microphone integrated, mostly thought for the
videoconference market but also nice to WebCam with them. |
| PC
Camera series |
Multiple
cameras to choose from and fill any WebCam needs. Digital cameras
usable as WebCams available too. Try them out! |
| PC
Digital Camera series |
Choose
from a single WebCam to a traveller kit and fill your life with
WebCams! Accessories available too (upgrade cam lenses, clip
it to a laptop...). |
| QuickCam
series |
USB
cams to fit all your needs. Logitech purchased the QuickCam
series of WebCams from Connectix. The first WebCam ever released
on the Web was a Connectix QuickCam B&W |
| SiteZap |
SiteZAP
combines the power of SiteCam's live audio/video software with
the remote browser control of a Pan/Tilt/Zoom camera |
| UC-310
WebCam |
Complete
WebCam package for the PC but also fully working for Mac environments
(where WebCams are less spreaded). |
| VideoBlaster
WebCam series |
Wide
range of USB cameras to choose from. Good ratio quality/price.
Some problems with old USB OS though... |
| WebEye/i-Rec |
Multicamera
and surveillance camera systems with a great user interface,
frame rate and image quality! Worth a try!. |
| WinCam.Live |
Complete
Internet WebCam system. Stardot Technologies is best known to
provide the highest image quality you can expect from a WebCam. |
| Capture
devices.... |
| Buz |
USB
device to plug videocameras in it and snap and capture pics
and liveo video. PC version discontinued |
| Medusa |
Multi-camera
and Wireless systems for CCTV and professional WebCam solutions
including remote multicamera tracking and more! |
| Snappy |
Parallel
capture device to capture STILLS only. They promise very high
quality images with their device. |
Installing
Your Webcam:
Trust
me when I say this - follow the manufacturers instructions exactly.
If they say to load the software before plugging in the webcam,
do it that way. A lot of USB hardware is quite cranky and must be
installed with some finesse. Read the directions even if you are
a "computer expert".
Cables:
One
of the biggest problems with webcams is getting the cable to reach
where you want it. Most webcams come with a relatively short 6'
cable. It sounds long until you get it home and plug it in.
If
you buy a USB webcam you may want to get a 6' USB cable extension.
Parallel cams usually can't be extended as they plug into the keyboard
ports for power. Serial webcams have a distinct advantage in this
area with cables easily reaching over 100' (feet!).
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